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Safety & Health in Uzbekistan: Practical Travel Tips for Visitors

Essential safety and health guidance for travelers to Uzbekistan: what to pack, how to avoid common risks, medical care realities, water and food tips, and when

Trust note: Updated on .

Safety & Health: General safety overview for travelers to Uzbekistan

Introduction

Travelers to Uzbekistan generally find it welcoming, but sensible precautions make a trip smoother and safer. This guide summarizes the practical safety and health steps to take before and during your visit. (travel.state.gov)

Before you go

Register travel plans with your embassy (STEP for U.S. citizens) and buy travel insurance that includes medical evacuation and repatriation. Bring prescriptions in original packaging and a copy of each prescription. Confirm visa and passport validity well ahead of travel. (travel.state.gov)

Health and medical care

Medical facilities in Uzbekistan can be limited outside major cities; many travelers choose to have comprehensive insurance and a plan for evacuation in serious cases. Carry a basic travel health kit and enough routine medications for your whole stay. Consult a travel clinic 6–8 weeks before departure for personalized vaccine and medication advice. (travel.state.gov)

Water and food safety

Tap water is widely considered unsafe to drink; use sealed bottled water or boiled water for drinking and tooth brushing, and avoid ice unless you know it’s made from safe water. Prefer hot, fully cooked dishes and peel fruit where possible to reduce foodborne illness risk. (travel.state.gov)

Personal safety and crime

Violent crime is uncommon, but pickpocketing and bag-snatching happen in crowded markets, transport hubs, and tourist sites. Keep valuables secure, remain aware in busy places, and avoid displaying large amounts of cash. Carry a photocopy of your passport and leave the original in a hotel safe when practical. (travel.state.gov)

Taxis and transport

Use officially marked taxis or reputable app-based services where available; unmarked private cars can be unsafe. When using trains, keep valuables with you and lock compartments when possible. Roads can have variable quality and driving standards differ from Western norms—exercise caution if you drive. (travel.state.gov)

Technology and local rules

Update devices and use a trusted VPN on public networks. For current IMEI registration requirements, verify only on the official platform: uzimei.uz. Respect local laws and customs, including restrictions on photographing government buildings and rules about carrying ID. (travel.state.gov)

Practical checklist

Emergency contacts and reporting

Know how to contact your embassy or consulate and save local emergency numbers. If a crime occurs, report it to local police and your embassy; keep records of any reports or receipts for insurance claims. (travel.state.gov)

Final note

Being prepared—practical insurance, safe water and food habits, secure transport choices, and awareness of local laws—reduces most common risks and helps you enjoy Uzbekistan responsibly and confidently. (wwwnc.cdc.gov)

FAQ

Is it safe to drink tap water in Uzbekistan?

No—tap water in many parts of Uzbekistan is not considered safe for drinking. Use sealed bottled water or boil water for drinking and food preparation; avoid ice unless you’re certain it was made from safe water. (travel.state.gov)

Do I need any vaccinations before traveling there?

There are no mandatory vaccines for entry for most travelers, but the CDC recommends being up to date on routine immunizations and consulting a travel clinic 6–8 weeks before departure for personalized advice, including measles and other region-relevant vaccines. (wwwnc.cdc.gov)

How can I protect myself from theft and scams?

Keep valuables secured, use hotel safes, avoid showing large sums of cash, and prefer officially marked taxis. Be wary of unsolicited offers and agree the full price before accepting services at tourist sites. Report incidents to local police and your embassy for assistance. (travel.state.gov)

Should I purchase medical evacuation insurance?

Yes. Medical facilities outside major cities can be limited and evacuation may be needed in serious cases. Confirm your policy includes emergency medical evacuation and repatriation before travel. (travel.state.gov)